And as in
Ivanhoe, and
The Da Vinci
Code and
National Treasure – the Poor
Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon appear in Steve Berry’s
book
The Templar Legacy[i]. It is the first of his Cotton Malone series
of international thrillers. (side note – throughout the whole novel I continued to misread his name as
Cotton Mather which made the whole thing more amusing, to me...)
“
The lunatic is all idée fixe, and whatever he comes across confirms his
lunacy. You can tell him by the liberties he takes with common sense, by his
flashes of inspiration, and by the fact that sooner or later he brings up the
Templars.” – Umberto Eco –
Foucault’s
Pendulum
The Templar Legacy
is a lot like the more popular Da Vinci
Code by Dan Brown. It has ancient
secrets, pursuit across international lines, puzzles and cryptograms, and
potentially earth shattering revelations that must be kept secret (or must be
brought to light, depending on who you’re rooting for…) I won’t say anything about those revelations
in this book until the end of this review, in case you’re one who doesn’t like
spoilers. Though – it shouldn’t be
difficult to figure them out well before the half way point of the novel. It’s not a particularly new or shocking
revelation.
Like
The Da Vinci Code Berry’s
Templar Legacy also has a number of
things to say about the New Testament and early Church history. Most of it bogus.
When one of his characters describes the process by which the New Testament
gospels were developed she says this concerning the Gospel of Mark
: “It
contains six hundred sixty-five verses, yet only eight are devoted to the
resurrection. This most remarkable of
events only rated a brief mention. Why? The answer is simple. When Mark’s Gospel was written, the story of
the resurrection had yet to develop… (Berry, 337)
First the number of verses: It’s
difficult to say how many verses the gospel of Mark has because the answer
depends
on which translation you’re using, and whether or not you stop at the short (original?) ending at 16:8 or if you go on to one of the longer
endings at 16: 9- 20. And the usual short answer says that the
count is
six hundred and sixty six verses.
Berry is inaccurate.
And then the more substantial snafu: The
story of the resurrection had yet to develop before the writing of Mark’s
gospel? What historical crack is Berry
smoking? He puts the writing of Mark at
around AD 70 (Berry, 337) but the story of the resurrection was around long
before that. Even if one is critical and suspicious of the early Christians and
believes the story of the resurrection of Jesus to be a deliberately contrived
fiction – one cannot get around the fact that the story was spreading much
earlier than the written gospels. Paul
was writing about it in his letters in the 50s.
Berry is very inaccurate.
“Elevating Christ to
deity status was simply a way of elevating the importance of the message,’
Thorvaldsen said. ‘After organized religion took over in the third and fourth
centuries so much was added to the tale that it’s impossible any longer to know
its core. (Berry, 344)”
Wow. So few words, so much wrong – but I’ll leave it alone except to say that
Bart D. Ehrman (an historian critical of the Christian story) was somewhat
surprised by his research, discovering that the elevation of Jesus to divine
status happened much earlier than he was willing to admit. Certainly long
before the third century. See his book
How Jesus Became God: The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilee.
“Unfortunately for
you, there exists not one mention of Jesus Christ in any secular Greek, Roman,
or Jewish historical account. Not one
reference in any piece of surviving literature.
Just the New Testament. That’s
the whole sum of his existence. (Berry, 405)”
Uh. ... Berry has certainly overstated his
case here. It is true that there is
precious little about Jesus outside of the New Testament but Berry goes too
far. The Jewish historian, Flavius
Josephus wrote about Jesus and his followers.
There is also a reference to him in the writing of Tacitus, the Roman
historian. And there are other, more
debated, references to Jesus or his followers in Pliny the Elder, Lucian,
Suetonius and etc… Berry is very, very
inaccurate.
I know that you don’t read international thriller novels
about the Knights Templar and ancient secrets for accurate information; you
read them for the whiz-bang golly gee!
Still, I would like them to be more accurate than this.
And for that super-secret revelation that must be revealed
to the world / kept hidden from prying eyes… (stop here if you don't want spoilers...) the shocking secret is that the
Templar treasure is nothing less than the bones of Jesus and a letter from
Simon Peter (yes, that Simon Peter)
describing how he, along with James and John, collected Jesus’ remains and kept
them. The bones were later discovered by the Knights Templar in the caverns beneath the remains of the temple (how the remains got there is not explained). The Templars recovered the bones and kept them as their powerful secret to manipulate the Catholic Church and gain a vast fortune of gold and estates across Europe. - But - how is it both a secret and a powerful way to manipulate the Church? You can't have it both ways, Berry.
And, in the end, it’s hard to see why Berry thinks this a secret powerful enough to propel his
story. The characters of the novel are untroubled by this supposed
revelation. They accept that one can
still have faith and hope and do good for the world even if the resurrection of
Jesus of Nazareth was not a historical-physical event. There are many Christians who believe this. Indeed, in the ‘Writer’s Note’ at the
conclusion of the novel, Berry credits John Shelby Spong for the
inspiration. You’re going to have to do
better than that, Berry.
Even if (and that's a big IF) Berry's scenario were to be played out - convincing the world that bones found in a cave in southern France, are the bones of Jesus of Nazareth would be problematic.
[i] Berry,
Steve
The Templar Legacy, Ballantine Books, New York, 2006